A New Method of Building Patients’ Health-Awareness in Uro-Oncology

  • Pawel Nalej
  • Roman Sosnowski
  • Malgorzata Debowska
  • Wojciech Michalski
  • Tomasz Demkow
Keywords: Patient participation, health knowledge, urologic neoplasms, shared decision-making, educational techniques

Abstract

Background Despite vast scientific evidence supporting health-awareness in the prevention and treatment outcome
of cancer, studies comparing the effectiveness of different educational methods in in raising patients’ health-awareness
are lacking.
Objectives We present and evaluate a new patients’ decision-making aid—an educational method based on staging
mock medical appointments at a urological office.
Materials and Methods Four different “real-life scenarios” addressing prostate, kidney, bladder, and testicular
cancers were prepared and played out by health professionals. The participants (n = 181) who observed the scenes were
asked to fill in a questionnaire prepared by the authors. Results were then analysed statistically; P-value < 0.05 was
considered significant.
Results A statistically significant difference was found in assessing the intelligibility of the presented material
depending on the participants’ level of education and where they lived (eg, village, town, city). According to 95% of
the participants, the educational method provided during our meeting contributed to a significant increase in their
knowledge of cancer. Moreover, 89% expressed their need for further education.
Conclusion Building patients’ health-awareness by health professionals is important and may influence therapy
outcome. The effectiveness and perception of our method by patients require further research and evaluation;
however, the presented results seem promising.

Published
2023-11-29
How to Cite
Nalej, P., Sosnowski, R., Debowska, M., Michalski, W., & Demkow, T. (2023). A New Method of Building Patients’ Health-Awareness in Uro-Oncology. Société Internationale d’Urologie Journal, 4(6), 441-447. https://doi.org/10.48083/10.48083/NBAO7486
Section
Original Research